English

3D-Rotation-Equivariant Quaternion Neural Networks

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition 2020-10-13 v2 Machine Learning Machine Learning

Abstract

This paper proposes a set of rules to revise various neural networks for 3D point cloud processing to rotation-equivariant quaternion neural networks (REQNNs). We find that when a neural network uses quaternion features under certain conditions, the network feature naturally has the rotation-equivariance property. Rotation equivariance means that applying a specific rotation transformation to the input point cloud is equivalent to applying the same rotation transformation to all intermediate-layer quaternion features. Besides, the REQNN also ensures that the intermediate-layer features are invariant to the permutation of input points. Compared with the original neural network, the REQNN exhibits higher rotation robustness.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1911.09040,
  title  = {3D-Rotation-Equivariant Quaternion Neural Networks},
  author = {Wen Shen and Binbin Zhang and Shikun Huang and Zhihua Wei and Quanshi Zhang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1911.09040},
  year   = {2020}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T12:22:32.357Z