English

300 {\mu}s optical cavity storage time and $\mathbf{10^{-7}}$ active RAM cancellation for $\mathbf{10^{-19}}$ laser frequency stabilisation

Optics 2025-04-28 v1 Atomic Physics

Abstract

Frequency stabilisation of lasers to optical reference cavities is an established method to achieve state-of-the-art stability. The strengths of this method are the high discriminator coefficient of optical cavities, and the low-noise extraction of the stabilisation signal using modulation techniques. In this Letter we report beyond state-of-the-art performance on both of these fundamentals, unlocking 101910^{-19} fractional frequency laser stabilisation. We employ a 68 cm long cavity to realise an optical storage time of 300 microseconds, achieving ultrahigh frequency discrimination. We develop a simple and robust scheme to actively cancel residual amplitude modulation (RAM) at the 10710^{-7} level in an annealed-proton-exchanged lithium-niobate waveguide electro-optic-modulator (EOM).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2504.16731,
  title  = {300 {\mu}s optical cavity storage time and $\mathbf{10^{-7}}$ active RAM cancellation for $\mathbf{10^{-19}}$ laser frequency stabilisation},
  author = {Adam L. Parke and Marco Schioppo},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2504.16731},
  year   = {2025}
}

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