2d $\mathcal{N}=(0,1)$ Gauge Theories and Spin(7) Orientifolds
Abstract
We initiate the geometric engineering of 2d gauge theories on D1-branes probing singularities. To do so, we introduce a new class of backgrounds obtained as quotients of Calabi-Yau 4-folds by a combination of an anti-holomorphic involution leading to a Spin(7) cone and worldsheet parity. We refer to such constructions as Spin(7) orientifolds. Spin(7) orientifolds explicitly realize the perspective on 2d theories as real slices of ones. Remarkably, this projection is geometrically realized as Joyce's construction of Spin(7) manifolds via quotients of Calabi-Yau 4-folds by anti-holomorphic involutions. We illustrate this construction in numerous examples with both orbifold and non-orbifold parent singularities, discuss the role of the choice of vector structure in the orientifold quotient, and study partial resolutions.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2110.03696,
title = {2d $\mathcal{N}=(0,1)$ Gauge Theories and Spin(7) Orientifolds},
author = {Sebastián Franco and Alessandro Mininno and Ángel M. Uranga and Xingyang Yu},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2110.03696},
year = {2022}
}
Comments
v2: added references + typos corrected v1: 49 pages + 1 appendix