English

28 GHz NLOS Channel Measurements Revealing Low Path Loss and High Angular Spread in Container Ports

Networking and Internet Architecture 2023-09-07 v1

Abstract

This paper presents results from a comprehensive measurement campaign conducted at 28 GHz inside a container canyon within a commercial port environment. The measurements are performed at various points inside the container canyon, considering two types of container stacking and two different Transmitter (TX) locations, using a narrowband channel sounder equipped with a rotating horn antenna. The measurements are used to evaluate the azimuthal spectrum and spatial correlation, as well as the impact of a vehicle inside a canyon on these parameters. Further, the measurement data is utilized to validate a simulation setup from which the path loss and the elevation spectrum inside the canyon is obtained. Lastly, a propagation model inside the canyon is hypothesized and shown to be consistent with the measurements. The analysis show a low path loss compared to free space, as well as a high angular spread and short spatial correlation.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2309.02810,
  title  = {28 GHz NLOS Channel Measurements Revealing Low Path Loss and High Angular Spread in Container Ports},
  author = {Andrea Bedin and Dmitry Chizhik and Jinfeng Du and Martti Moisio and Karthik Upadhya and Reinaldo Valenzuela and Mikko A. Uusitalo},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2309.02810},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

10 pages, 19 figures. Submitted to Transactions on Antennas and Propagation