English

2021-$H_0$ Odyssey: Closed, Phantom and Interacting Dark Energy Cosmologies

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics 2021-10-12 v3 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology

Abstract

Up-to-date cosmological data analyses have shown that \textit{(a)} a closed universe is preferred by the Planck data at more than 99%99\% CL, and \textit{(b)} interacting scenarios offer a very compelling solution to the Hubble constant tension. In light of these two recent appealing scenarios, we consider here an interacting dark matter-dark energy model with a non-zero spatial curvature component and a freely varying dark energy equation of state in both the quintessential and phantom regimes. When considering Cosmic Microwave Background data only, a phantom and closed universe can perfectly alleviate the Hubble tension, without the necessity of a coupling among the dark sectors. Accounting for other possible cosmological observations compromises the viability of this very attractive scenario as a global solution to current cosmological tensions, either by spoiling its effectiveness concerning the H0H_0 problem, as in the case of Supernovae Ia data, or by introducing a strong disagreement in the preferred value of the spatial curvature, as in the case of Baryon Acoustic Oscillations.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2101.03129,
  title  = {2021-$H_0$ Odyssey: Closed, Phantom and Interacting Dark Energy Cosmologies},
  author = {Weiqiang Yang and Supriya Pan and Eleonora Di Valentino and Olga Mena and Alessandro Melchiorri},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2101.03129},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

Revised version; 12 pages, 2 figures and 7 tables; published version in JCAP