English

1-skeletons of the spanning tree problems with additional constraints

Combinatorics 2018-02-16 v1 Discrete Mathematics

Abstract

We consider the polyhedral properties of two spanning tree problems with additional constraints. In the first problem, it is required to find a tree with a minimum sum of edge weights among all spanning trees with the number of leaves less or equal a given value. In the second problem, an additional constraint is the assumption that the degree of all vertices of the spanning tree does not exceed a given value. The decision versions of both problems are NP-complete. We consider the polytopes of these problems and their 1-skeletons. We prove that in both cases it is a NP-complete problem to determine whether the vertices of 1-skeleton are adjacent. Although it is possible to obtain a superpolynomial lower bounds on the clique numbers of these graphs. These values characterize the time complexity in a broad class of algorithms based on linear comparisons. The results indicate a fundamental difference in combinatorial and geometric properties between the considered problems and the classical minimum spanning tree problem.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1710.09672,
  title  = {1-skeletons of the spanning tree problems with additional constraints},
  author = {Vladimir Bondarenko and Andrei Nikolaev and Dzhambolet Shovgenov},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1710.09672},
  year   = {2018}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T22:26:30.782Z