English

1+1+2 gravitational perturbations on LRS class II space-times: Decoupling GEM tensor harmonic amplitudes

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2008-11-26 v1

Abstract

This paper considers gauge-invariant and covariant gravitational perturbations on arbitrary vacuum locally rotationally symmetric (LRS) class II space-times. Ultimately, we derive four decoupled equations governing four specific combinations of the gravito-electromagnetic (GEM) 2-tensor harmonic amplitudes. We use the gauge-invariant and covariant 1+1+2 formalism which Clarkson and Barrett developed for analysis of vacuum Schwarzschild perturbations. In particular we focus on the first-order 1+1+2 GEM system and use linear algebra techniques suitable for exploiting its structure. Consequently, we express the GEM system new 1+1+2 complex form by choosing new complex GEM tensors, which is conducive to decoupling. We then show how to derive a gauge-invariant and covariant decoupled equation governing a newly defined complex GEM 2-tensor. Finally, the GEM 2-tensor is expanded in terms of arbitrary tensor harmonics and linear algebra is used once again to decouple the system further into 4 real decoupled equations.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0708.1812,
  title  = {1+1+2 gravitational perturbations on LRS class II space-times: Decoupling GEM tensor harmonic amplitudes},
  author = {R. B. Burston},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0708.1812},
  year   = {2008}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-21T09:07:14.129Z